Scott Aaronson makes the argument that an Orthodox vs Reform analogy works for AI Alignment. I don't think I've really heard it framed this way before. He gives his takes on the beliefs of each group and there's a lot of discussion in the comments around that, but what's more interesting to me is thinking about what the benefits and risks of framing it this way might be.
Perhaps the reform option gives people a way to take the arguments seriously without feeling like they are aligning themselves with something too radical. If your beliefs tend reformist, you probably like differentiating yourself from those with more radical-sounding beliefs. If your beliefs are more on the Orthadox side, maybe this is the "gateway drug" and more talent would find its way to your side. This has a little bit of the "bait-and-switch" dynamic I sometimes hear people complain about (but I do not at all endorse) with EA - that it pitches people on global health and animal welfare, but it's all really about AI safety. As long as people really do hold beliefs along reformist lines though, I don't see how that would be an issue.
Maybe the labels are just too sloppy, most people don't really fit into either camp and it's bad to pretend that they do?
Not coming up with much else, but I'd be surprised if I wasn't missing something.
I want to make an analogy to personality types. Lots of humans believe there is one single personality type. "Everyone thinks and reacts more or less like me." Given this starting point, upgrading to thinking there are 4 or 16 or whatever types of people is a great update. Lists of different conflict resolution styles, or different love languages, etc is helpful in the same way.
However, the same system can become harmfull if after a person learns about them, they get stuck, and refuse to move on to even more nuanced understandings, and insist that the dimensions covered by the system they learned, is the only ones that exists.
Overall, I think Scott Aronsons post is good.
I expect outsiders who read it will update from thinking there are 1 AIS camp to thinking there are 2 AIS camps. Which is an update in the right direction.
I expect insiders who read it to notice "hey, I agree with one side on some points and the other side on some point" and correctly conclude that the picture of two camps is an oversimplification.