Focused on impact evaluation, economics, and (lately) animal welfare
Chatting about research questions at the intersection of animal welfare and economics
Happy to chat about
- teaching yourself to code and getting a software engineer role
- junior roles at either World Bank or IMF (I can't do referrals though!)
- picking a Master's program for transitioning into public policy
- crucial career considerations from a less privileged background
- learning math (I had a lot of mental blocks on this earlier)
- self-esteem, anxiety, and mental health issues
Best way to reach me is geoffreyyip@fastmail.com
I also share these frustrations with career advice from 80,000 Hours and the EA Forum. There was time about 2 years back where my forum activity was a lot of snarky complaints (of questionable insight) about career advice and diversity.
Like you mentioned, the career advice usually leaves a lot to be desired in the concrete details of navigating a lack of mentors, lack of credentials, lack of financial runway, family obligations, etc. I've sometimes wondered about writing an article to fill in the gap, but it's not exactly a "one article" sized hole. Maybe that's a yearlong project you or I or someone else can work on someday.
As for my comment on "above-the-curve", I think we're in agreement but I could have worded this better. I don't think the community is diverse but the initiatives are much higher quality than I see elsewhere. Usually, these initiatives range from bad to useless. Whereas this list of EA diversity initiatives feels mostly harmless or slightly positive nudges. A few feel like they'll pay dividends in a few years.
This is great stuff. I often find it hard to remember a lot of initiatives have happened (despite having read 80% of this list already) so this timeline is a good reference
As an aside, I think others may benefit from reading about diversity initiatives outside EA to remember this is hard problem. It's totally consistent for EA to be above-the-curve on this and still not move the needle much (directionally I think those two things are true but not confident on magnitudes), so linking some stuff I've been reading lately:
Echoing what Eva said, I think you should consider waiting a year then apply for IDE / applied econ masters. An IDE program is probably the right fit given your goals, but I don't know any beyond Yale's IDE which expects you to already have worked in development first.
For Applied Econ, I like University of Maryland's Applied Economics Master's program. The program only requires Calc I and is very transparent about what it can do. Dev / global health placements, content, and networking will take a huge hit compared to IDE programs though.
You can use the year in the workforce to save money and take online classes on the side. Believe me, you'll want the savings. Development and global health can be financially tough in early career.
In general, the econ and math background required isn't too high for these type of real-world Master's degrees. Working + getting good grades in first-semester calculus, first-semester probability and stats, intermediate micro, and intermediate macro may be enough for admission.
Would also love this. I think a useful contrast will be A/B testing in big tech firms. My amateur understanding is big tech firms can and should run hundreds of “RCTs” because:
Something I've noticed more in the EA Forum is the increase in drive-by professional posts. Organizations will promote a idea, a job posting, or something else. Then they'll engage as long as they're on the front page before bouncing.
That's fine in small amounts or if the author is a regular contributor. But if the author is just stopping by to do their public engagement, then it breaks the illusion of a community.
And for me, that is the aesthetic draw of the forum. It's a place where expects and amateurs alike coexist in the same space, say things that are too rough for professional publication, and then respond to each other in real time.
It's magical and unreal that I can develop these (admittedly shallow and sometimes parasocial) relationships with people. It's cool that I have some chance of getting a leading expert to respond to my quarter-baked comment. It's cool that people sometimes recognize me in real life from what I wrote online.
And that feeling has been decreasing over time, which has made me lean more towards Slack, Discord, or even Twitter for real-time engagement. Meanwhile, I treat the Forum more as a searchable repository for EA-style research
This is a class act in reasoning transparency. I love how easy it is to skim and drill down into things for more detail. Same goes for the pre-print and replication code.
Nits:
But it's still really cool. I like how simple this is conceptually and that (given some assumptions) carbon tax can be net-positive for all animals.
Personal reasons why I wished I delayed donations: I started donating 10% of my income about 6 years back when I was making Software Engineer money. Then I delayed my donations when I moved into a direct work path, intending to make up the difference later in life. I don't have any regrets about 'donating right away' back then. But if I could do it all over again with the benefit of hindsight, I would have delayed most of my earlier donations too.
First, I've been surprised by 'necessary expenses'. Most of my health care needs have been in therapy and dental care, neither of which is covered much by insurance. On top of that, friend visits cost more over time as people scatter to different cities, meaning I'm paying a lot more for travel costs. And family obligations always manage to catch me off-caught.
Second, career transitions are expensive. I was counting on my programming skills and volunteer organizing to mean a lot more in public policy and research. But there are few substitutes for working inside your target field. And while everyone complains about Master's degrees, it's still heavily rewarded on the job market so I ultimately caved in and paid for one.
Finally, I'm getting a lot more from 'money right away' these days. Thanks to some mental health improvements, fancy things are less stressful and more enjoyable than before. The extra vacation, concert, or restaurant is now worth it, and so my optimal spending level has increased. That's not just for enjoyment. My productivity also improves after that extra splurging, whereas before there wasn't much difference in the relaxation benefit I got from a concert and a series of YouTube comedy skits.
If I had to find a lesson here, it's that I thought too much about my altruistic desires changing and not enough on everything else changing. I opted to 'donate right away' to protect against future me rebelling against effective charity, worrying about value drift and stories of lost motivation. In practice, my preference for giving 10% has been incredibly robust. My other preferences have been a lot more dynamic.
Hey Ozzie, a few quick notes on why I react but try not to comment on community based stuff these days:
These conversations often feel aspirational and repetitive. Like “there should be more X” is too simple. Whereas something like “there should be more X. Y org should be responsible for it. Tradeoffs may be Z. Failure modes are A, B, and C.” is concrete enough to get somewhere.