I'm a Senior Researcher for Rethink Priorities and a Professor of Philosophy at Texas State University. I work on a wide range of theoretical and applied issues related to animal welfare. You can reach me here.
I don’t think it’s worth doing. I don’t think we’d learn anything from the exercise. Skepticism about nematode sentience is driven partially by doubts that they achieve the same behaviors via the same mechanisms. So just establishing sameness of behavior wouldn’t be that helpful. The research agenda for them should focus on how more complex brains achieve the same kinds of things, which might shed light on whether those brains are meaningfully different from simpler ones. Or so I’m inclined to think at this point.
Thanks for your work on this, Guillaume! I should stress that I think of $100K per criterion as the minimum that funders should expect to spend. And as you mention, some criteria are going to be much more expensive to investigate than others. In particular, the behavioral ones that you take to be the most evidentially significant could each cost 3x-5x that baseline. Behavioral work is hard!
That is a hard question. I think the truth is that you could easily spend several hundred thousand dollars just to get decent evidence of any one of the eight Birch criteria being met in a single species. Trying to get evidence good enough that would allow you to make generalizations about soil animals is certainly a multi-million-dollar project. So, I am very concerned that any gettable number is too low to provide the kind of evidence that I would trust. That said, and speaking only for myself (not the board), I'd be willing to run a grant round for $100,000. I'm not sure about numbers lower than that.
Thanks, Vasco. If by “robustly” you mean either “clearly” or “under a wide range of moral assumptions,” then no, I don't think it's obvious that any of these interventions robustly increases total welfare in expectation when you account for soil animals. If you were sufficiently suffering-focused, then the third shallow, on biofuel subsidies as a mechanism for reducing invertebrate populations, would be quite appealing even when you account for soil animals. But I know that isn't your position.
If you’re interested in this work, then let me point out that RP is hiring.